|
HS Code |
114167 |
| Name | 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C6H5Cl2N |
| Molecular Weight | 162.02 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 69045-84-7 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 218-220 °C |
| Density | 1.31 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Low |
| Flash Point | 101 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.561 |
| Pubchem Cid | 2734187 |
As an accredited 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g of 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL): 14 MT (palletized) or 17 MT (non-palletized) of 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine per container. |
| Shipping | 2,3-Dichloro-5-methylpyridine should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, protected from moisture and compatible substances. It is classified as a hazardous material; ensure appropriate labeling and use of UN-approved packaging. Transport according to local, national, and international regulations, with secondary containment to prevent leaks and proper documentation accompanying the shipment. |
| Storage | 2,3-Dichloro-5-methylpyridine should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture. Store in a chemical-resistant, clearly labeled container. Use secondary containment and avoid direct sunlight to maintain product stability and prevent hazardous reactions. |
| Shelf Life | 2,3-Dichloro-5-methylpyridine has a shelf life of at least 2 years when stored in a cool, dry, tightly sealed container. |
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Purity 98%: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine with a purity of 98% is used in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, where high purity ensures reduced by-product formation and improved yield. Melting Point 48°C: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine with a melting point of 48°C is used in agrochemical manufacturing, where its defined phase transition allows for precise formulation processes. Molecular Weight 164.00 g/mol: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine at a molecular weight of 164.00 g/mol is utilized in heterocyclic compound synthesis, where consistent molecular characteristics enhance reaction predictability. Particle Size <50 μm: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine with a particle size under 50 microns is applied in catalyst preparation, where increased surface area improves catalytic efficiency. Stability Temperature up to 120°C: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine stable up to 120°C is used in high-temperature organic reactions, where thermal stability prevents degradation and maintains product integrity. Water Content <0.5%: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine with water content below 0.5% is used in moisture-sensitive synthesis routes, where low water enhances reaction selectivity and prevents hydrolysis. Boiling Point 220°C: 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine with a boiling point of 220°C is applied in solvent-based extraction processes, where its high volatility supports efficient solvent recovery. |
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2,3-Dichloro-5-methylpyridine is one of those chemicals that rarely get the spotlight, even though it regularly helps drive progress from behind the scenes. This compound, a derivative of pyridine, features two chlorine atoms and a methyl group that slightly tilts its chemical personality, granting it certain advantages over the plain varieties of pyridine out there. The molecular formula tells a straightforward story: adjustments at specific positions along the ring deliver something that works differently than its parent or simple analogs.
Chemists, formulators, and experienced process engineers have put 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine to good use because its structure brings balance between reactivity and selectivity. That's not always an easy trick. Chlorine atoms perched at the two and three positions tighten up the reactivity at those points of the molecule, allowing downstream transformations and coupling reactions to stay clean and predictable. The methyl group at position five, on the other hand, offers subtle shielding. This helps tune the way the compound interacts with other molecules, which speaks volumes in research labs and industrial plants alike.
Whether an order comes from a multi-ton facility or a specialty chemical startup, each batch of 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine tends to follow strict standards. The material itself usually appears as a pale yellow to light brown solid. Purity matters more than color, though, and people in the know always check for minimum thresholds—above 98% by GC is often a benchmark for research or pharmaceutical work. Moisture content, residual solvents, and trace byproducts matter less to the untrained eye, but their presence, even in parts per million, can mean extra purification steps or rejections that cost more time than anybody wants to lose.
Grain size, melting point, and handling properties routinely rank high on the list for those scaling up. Finer grades flow better through automated dispensers and let batch reactors run smoothly. Melting points, usually reported around 50-55 °C for this compound, influence storage decisions and packaging types. No lab wants to discover their material has clumped or degraded from sitting under the wrong conditions, and plant operators rely on those specs to set up and monitor supply chains.
Chemical synthesis is where 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine really shows its value. It often acts as a starting material or intermediate—something pulled into chain reactions, then guided toward more complex building blocks. Agrochemical manufacturers and pharmaceutical developers keep it close at hand because its modified pyridine core can anchor a wide range of functional groups. That flexibility sets it apart from unsubstituted pyridine and other straightforward chlorinated rings.
Personal experience working alongside formulation chemists confirms that nothing replaces hands-on trials. We used to compare batches in both gram-scale and pilot runs, searching for a reagent that wouldn’t throw off reaction profiles. 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine supplied solid yields with fewer side products than other candidates, streamlining the purification process and lowering the cost per kilo. Colleagues involved in crop science echoed similar outcomes, especially where the goal was tight control over halogen substitution or where downstream reactions pushed for high selectivity without a pile of unwanted isomers.
At first glance, pyridine derivatives look alike. Look closer, and small tweaks—like where you put a chlorine—start to matter a great deal. Comparing 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine with its cousins, such as 2,6-dichloro-3-methylpyridine or 3,5-dichloro-pyridine, shows real contrasts in chemical reactivity and target compatibility. Shifting a methyl group or a halogen changes everything from boiling point to chemical affinity.
Some labs set up head-to-head tests on transformation reactions. Team members watched for increased selectivity or higher overall yields, and patterns emerged. In cross-coupling chemistry, for instance, 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine resisted overreaction at adjoining positions. Its twin halogens didn’t just protect the molecule; they guided new bonds to specific sites, giving scientists more predictable outcomes. This type of control is tough to get using less-substituted analogs.
While exploring downstream uses, we'd see that this molecule’s distinctive cluster of atoms made it fit better into some targeting ligands, particularly for heterocyclic pharmaceuticals. The chemical community values tiny differences more than most folks realize. They lead to real-dollar gains, reducing the number of steps from substrate to target product and saving substantial time across development cycles.
Meeting demand means blending consistent production with transparency. Partners in procurement rarely just accept a product at face value, not with global supply chains and increasingly vigilant auditors. Documentation should go beyond a printed certificate of analysis; it’s about seeing batch performance confirmed in real reactions under the same conditions customers will use. Stories circulate about the headaches caused by lots that passed basic purity checks but failed in key syntheses, leading to unexpected costs and pressure from deadlines.
The best suppliers understand these concerns well. They keep operations tight, use advanced purification, and track trace contaminants through each pass. External audits and internal traceability are not optional for companies that want to stay trusted in competitive chemical markets. Sourcing from reliable producers pays off by limiting risk and keeping the wheels of R&D and production turning without unwelcome surprises.
The chemical industry walks a tightrope between progress and responsible practice, and 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine belongs to regulatory frameworks that look closely at halogenated organics. Growing up around plant operators and safety teams, I saw first-hand how essential it is to train staff to handle chemicals like this—with gloves, protected ventilation, and respect for how chlorinated materials behave in spills or waste processes.
Modern facilities adapt technology and workflow to keep emissions and discharges low. The best solutions follow guidelines and reduce environmental stress, using solvent recovery, proper waste segregation, and real monitoring rather than theoretical plans. Everyone benefits when operators know what to look for, from handling leaks to tracking inventory in storage. Manufacturers that take responsibility not only keep their staff safer but also build a reputation that lasts beyond the contract term.
Research stands or falls on the dependability of its building blocks. Every team hoping to develop a new pesticide, anti-infective, or specialty material wants starting points that won’t let them down midway through a vital experiment. 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine serves as one of those quietly reliable pieces, allowing people on the front line of discovery to aim higher. If past experience counts for anything, then steady access to the right material shortens timelines and gives researchers a chance to talk about results, not supply chain troubles.
Process chemists and engineers also notice lower waste and better step yields. Overhauling a multi-kilo campaign for pharma intermediates showed that just a small change in pyridine substitution leads to clearer filtrations and easier downstream separations. For a project bogged down by side products and low-purity outputs, the switch to 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine cut hours off every batch—real value for teams under time pressure.
Some of the most creative uses for 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine grow from people looking beyond its origins as a “simple” intermediate. Material scientists blend it into new ligands, exploring what shifts in reactivity or solubility can unlock. Agricultural innovators link it to crop protection agents that take advantage of its controlled electron-withdrawing nature. Medicinal chemists scan its ring for possibilities in large combinatorial libraries, chasing the next blockbuster with more precise structure-activity relationships.
I’ve spoken with colleagues tracking shifts in demand as markets adapt to new regulatory realities. Countries with stricter pesticide rules veer toward halogenated intermediates that promise better downstream break-up and lower bio-accumulation risk. The supply of high-purity 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine traces a path from thoughtful design to more targeted application, rather than sheer volume sales.
Some labs investigate greener pathways for synthesis and downstream functionalizations. Finding ways to generate less hazardous waste during halogen exchange or to replace traditional solvents links economic concerns to environmental stewardship. Here, the pressure to combine process innovation with sustainable goals grows stronger every year.
No commentary would be complete without pointing out the hurdles that stand in the way of wider adoption. Regulatory pressures on chlorinated intermediates continue to influence procurement decisions, especially as governments update lists and thresholds for permitted substances. There’s also a global push to cut down the impact of persistent organics, urging suppliers to monitor both direct product and byproduct footprints more closely.
Collaboration helps. Watching teams bring together chemists, engineers, and compliance specialists proves how necessary multi-discipline planning is in today’s climate. Digital tracking, smarter stock management, and open information sharing can tighten up processes, shrinking the room for oversights or shortcuts that could trigger compliance problems or safety incidents.
Customers should insist on transparency—requesting not only certificates that check off minimal purity but also access to real processing data, traceability, and supply chain maps. This isn’t about paperwork for its own sake. Armed with better information, labs spend less time firefighting and more time focused on real research questions. Producers willing to open their books stand out and often gain long-term partners instead of fleeting customers.
Continuous improvement never stops. Production facilities are shifting toward closed systems and regular in-process controls. If you’ve ever seen how one smart monitoring upgrade can prevent tons of off-spec waste, you know real-world returns pay back investment many times over.
The increasing attention paid to chemical traceability and source verification means that even established compounds face new scrutiny. Years working on formulation teams taught me how demand for clear data grows, especially in industries subject to regular audit. Regulators push for full records of origin, processing, and storage—asking for proof of controls that extend well past shipping docks.
Embracing these expectations, producers and distributors adopt more robust documentation tools, closely tracking each step from synthesis to product packaging. Everyone along the supply chain—from research teams at universities to manufacturing leads at industrial sites—relies on this transparency to manage risk and demonstrate responsible practice. Mistakes tend to multiply when a detail gets overlooked, so the market rewards openness and forward planning.
Globalization pulls in suppliers from every region, and not all of them play by the same rules. Experienced buyers report that some gaps—like weak impurity standards or unreliable shipping times—can wipe out weeks of project work. Those who vet suppliers with site visits, product testing, and independent audit get more sleep and fewer headaches.
Working with 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine does not end with bench testing. Teams that keep careful notes on solubility, stability, and downstream performance often get ahead of unexpected challenges. Minor variations in handling—mixing speed, order of addition—reveal quirks in reactivity that rarely show on a standard specification sheet. It pays to record every small detail, from how easily the material pours from its drum to how well it integrates into multi-liter syntheses.
Production leaders value materials that keep workers safe, reduce downtime, and help them meet tight specifications. The way this compound behaves under various storage conditions—whether it’s humidity-resistance or shelf-life extension—shapes daily work in ways that affect every department. Experienced operators keep humidity packs at the ready and choose packaging that stands up to transport across borders and climate zones.
Collecting feedback from teams across industries shows subtle but important differences in how 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine supports daily innovation. Pharmaceutical R&D staff point to the compound’s steady profile in demanding transformations, often cutting unwanted byproducts and reducing the load on later purification columns. Chemical engineers handling agrochemical intermediates appreciate ease in scale-up and reduced pressure on waste streams—fewer unplanned stoppages bring real operational savings.
I recall one project where switching from an alternative halogenated pyridine to 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine raised initial worries about adjustment to new protocols. Those concerns faded after running side-by-side pilot reactions. The new compound enabled single-run conversions, keeping filtration easy and minimizing build-up of troublesome fines in the reactor. The project’s timeline shortened by weeks, not days.
Ongoing success with materials like 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine depends on more than formulae and molecules. Open communication, continued education, and cross-functional teamwork drive better choices, whether in adoption of greener methods or demand for clearer traceability. Community groups and industry coalitions that share case studies and practical results help others avoid familiar pitfalls, spreading benefit well beyond single sites or companies.
Peer review and publication still play vital roles, but informal networks—discussion forums, roundtables, and training workshops—move knowledge faster from seasoned experts to new recruits. I’ve seen how open questions, shared mishaps, and lessons learned build confidence and innovation in teams who might not have found their footing with only rulebooks and standards at hand.
2,3-Dichloro-5-methylpyridine stands as more than a name on a supplier’s list. Years spent in and around labs, production lines, and regulatory conference rooms convinced me that those small molecular tweaks make a large difference. Real-world outcomes—faster reactions, fewer byproducts, smoother operations—emerge from long experience and careful evaluation, not just raw data.
Modern requirements for quality, safety, and sustainability drive demand for materials that perform reliably while meeting updated standards. Companies and teams facing evolving challenges do well to seek out partners who value transparency, ongoing improvement, and user experience. In an industry shaped by rapid change, those who keep learning and adapting turn even a humble molecule like 2,3-dichloro-5-methylpyridine into a powerful ally in the search for new solutions.